Explain the term 'chronic disease management.'

Chronic disease management refers to a comprehensive approach designed to optimize health outcomes for individuals living with chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and asthma. This process involves coordinated care that extends beyond acute care interventions, addressing long-term health issues and preventing complications associated with these diseases. It focuses on educating patients, promoting self-management, enhancing communication among healthcare providers, and employing evidence-based practices.

The essence of chronic disease management is to empower patients through skills training and support, ensuring they understand their conditions and how to manage them effectively. This holistic perspective incorporates not just medical treatments but also lifestyle modifications, mental health considerations, and support systems to improve overall quality of life for patients. The goal is to not only treat symptoms but also to enhance the patients’ functional abilities and well-being over time.